Saturday, April 23, 2011

Malaysian Chicken Curry (Nyonya Style)



This is a typical Nyonya (also called nonya) preparation. Nonya cooking is the result of blending Chinese ingredients and wok cooking techniques with spices used in Malaysian and Indonesian cuisine. The food is tangy, aromatic, spicy and herbal.

Personally for me, its a perfect mix of Indian spices in a curry (like cinnamon, start anise) with Thai herbs (lemon grass, kaffir lime leaves). When you take the first bite, you will realize that all the herbs and spices lend a special taste to the curry as they blend in but at the same time hold on to their unique flavors as they unfold slowly, one after another.

Give it a try, as this Malaysian curry will take you by surprise. Tastes best with jasmine rice made with a little bit of coconut milk. Add Vietnamese Summer Roll with a peanutty dipping sauce as an appetizer and bingo! You have a perfect Asian dinner ready!

You need:

For the Chicken Curry
Paste:
Garlic cloves – 4-5 (peeled and roughly chopped)
Long red chilies - 4-5 (trimmed, deseeded and roughly chopped)
Lemon grass – 3 stalks (trimmed, outer leaves removed and thinly sliced)
Galangal - 5cm piece (or fresh root ginger, peeled and chopped)
Large shallots - 4 (peeled and chopped)
Ground turmeric – 1 tsp
Vegetable oil – 2-3 Tbsp
Curry:
Boneless chicken – 300 grams (thigh pieces cut into bite size cubes)
Vegetable oil – 2 Tbsp
Onions – 2 medium size (thinly sliced)
Salt – ½ tsp
Freshly ground black pepper – ½ tsp
Cinnamon stick – 1 no.
Star anise - 1
Coconut milk/ cream – 200 ml (try using a Thai brand which is thick)
Palm sugar (or soft brown sugar) – 1 tsp
Light soy sauce – 2 Tbsp
Fish sauce – 2 Tbsp
Long green beans - ½ cup trimmed and cut into 5cm lengths
Coriander leaves/Cilantro - Roughly torn

For the Coconut Rice:
Jasmine Rice/ Thai fragrant or other long grain rice – 300 grams
Coconut milk – 200 ml
Water – 200 ml
Fresh ginger, peeled - 5cm piece
Pinch of sea salt
  1. First make the curry paste: Put the garlic, chilies, lemon grass, ginger, shallots and turmeric in a food processor and whiz to a paste. With the motor running, trickle in a little groundnut oil and blend well, scraping the sides of the processor several times. (Or you can pound the ingredients together in batches using a pestle and mortar).
  2. Cut the chicken into bite-sized pieces. Season with salt and pepper. Keep aside.
  3. Heat oil in a large heavy-based pan or a wok.
  4. Tip in the curry paste and stir over a medium heat for a few minutes until fragrant.
  5. Add the onions and cook, stirring frequently, for 5 minutes until they are beginning to soften.
  6. Add chicken to the pan and stir to coat them in the spice paste.
  7. Add the lime leaves, cinnamon stick, star anise, coconut milk, stock, sugar, soy and fish sauces and bring to the boil.
  8. Reduce the heat to a simmer and cook gently for 12-15 min or until the chicken is tender.
  9. Skim off any excess oil on the surface of the curry. Taste and adjust the seasoning.
  10. Tip in the beans, put the lid on and cook for another 3-4 minutes until the beans are tender.
  11. Scatter the coriander leaves over the curry and serve with the coconut rice.
For the coconut rice:
  1. Rinse the grains in cold water to get rid of any excess starch.
  2. Drain and tip into a heavy-based pan.
  3. Add the coconut milk, ginger, water and salt. Stir well and bring to the boil.
  4. Then reduce the heat to a simmer.
  5. Cover and gently simmer for 10 minutes.
  6. Keep the lid on, remove the pan from heat. Let it stay as is for 5-10 minutes.
  7. Fluff the rice with a fork and serve while it is still hot.

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